What are the countries that make up Latin America?

The Definition and Geography of Latin America

Located south of the United States and bordered by the Caribbean Sea, the Pacific Ocean and the Atlantic Ocean is a region known as Latin America. Latin America is composed of 33 countries, which include South America, Central America, Mexico and various islands in the Caribbean Sea.

Additionally, the region of Latin America is defined by its cultural roots that stem from the colonization of the Americas by the Spanish, Portuguese, and French. The predominant language in the region is Spanish, while Portuguese is spoken in Brazil and French in Haiti and French Guiana, among others.

The 20 Countries That Make Up Latin America

The countries that make up Latin America are unique in their history, culture, and identity. Here is a list of the 20 countries that comprise Latin America:

• Argentina
• Bolivia
• Brazil
• Chile
• Colombia
• Costa Rica
• Cuba
• Dominican Republic
• Ecuador
• El Salvador
• Guatemala
• Haiti
• Honduras
• Jamaica
• Mexico
• Nicaragua
• Panama
• Paraguay
• Peru
• Puerto Rico
• Uruguay
• Venezuela

The Diversity Within Latin America

Although the countries that make up Latin America share a common history, there is significant diversity among these nations. For example, countries such as Brazil and Mexico have large indigenous populations, while others like Cuba and the Dominican Republic have a significant Afro-Caribbean influence.

Furthermore, the economic and political landscape of each country in the region varies significantly. Chile, for example, has one of the highest GDPs in the region and has made significant advances in education and social welfare, while Haiti is the poorest country in the region and has gone through political turmoil in recent years.

In conclusion, Latin America is a vast and diverse region made up of 33 countries. Understanding the geography, history, and culture of each country can help us better appreciate and celebrate the diversity and richness of this important region of the world.